How Playing Chess Can Improve Your Tennis Game: Lessons from Carlos Alcaraz

Introduction

What do a world-class tennis player and a chess grandmaster have in common?
More than you might expect.

Carlos Alcaraz, currently one of the top-ranked tennis players in the world, recently revealed in an interview with Vogue that he often turns to chess as a mental exercise. This might come as a surprise to some, but for those who understand the strategic depth of both games, it makes perfect sense.

In this article, we explore the benefits of playing chess for athletes, especially tennis players, and how chess can serve as a powerful tool for mental training and performance on the court.

Carlos Alcaraz on Chess: Why the Game Matters

Alcaraz shared his thoughts candidly:

“I love chess. Having to concentrate, to play against someone else, strategy - having to think ahead. I think all of that is very similar to the tennis court” he said. “You have to intuit where the other player is going to send the ball, you have to move ahead of time and try to do something that will make him uncomfortable. So I play it a lot.”

This quote reflects a growing awareness among elite athletes: mental sharpness can be trained, and chess is one of the best tools for doing just that.

The Strategic Parallels Between Chess and Tennis

Here are a few key ways in which chess and tennis overlap, especially at the highest level:

1. Anticipation and Pattern Recognition

In both chess and tennis, success depends on predicting your opponent’s moves before they happen. Just as a chess player visualises the next three or four moves on the board, a top tennis player like Alcaraz reads body language, ball trajectory, and court positioning to stay one step ahead.

2. Turning Defence into Attack

Strategic timing is everything. In chess, players often absorb pressure before launching a counterattack. On the tennis court, turning a defensive shot into a winning forehand demands similar presence of mind and rhythm.

3. Sacrifice and Long-Term Thinking

Sometimes, in both games, you must give up a short-term advantage to gain a stronger position in the long run. Sacrificing a pawn - or giving up court position - can be part of a bigger, more calculated strategy.

4. Composure Under Pressure

When the board is collapsing or your opponent is serving for the match, the ability to stay calm, evaluate your options, and make the right move is critical. Chess teaches athletes how to manage stress and remain mentally agile under pressure.

Why More Athletes Are Turning to Chess for Mental Training

The benefits of playing chess go far beyond the board. More athletes are integrating cognitive training into their routines to boost focus, resilience, and decision-making.
For tennis players, chess sharpens mental endurance, improves spatial awareness, and encourages tactical creativity, all crucial skills on the court.

Skyline Chess: Celebrating Strategy On and Off the Board

At Skyline Chess, we’ve always believed that behind every game, whether it’s a fast-paced match at Wimbledon or a quiet evening over a chessboard, there’s a deeper story of strategy, preparation, and resilience.